Footnotes  
a    Projected estimate (medium fertility variant).
b    2022
c    Turkmenistan New Manat.
d    2019
e    UN operational exchange rate.
f    2023
g    Estimate.
h    Data refers to a 5-year period preceding the reference year.
i    Calculated by the UN Statistics Division.
j    Including refugees.
k    2021
l    2012
m    Data are as at 1 January of reporting year.
n    2017